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Platinum Jewelry Facts

1939
- Platinum is prohibited for use except in armaments because of World War Two (WW2)

1924
- Hans Herensky discovers the largest platinum deposti in history near Johannesburg.

1679
-Platinum is called "White Gold" by a Bohemian Jesuit. .


100-BC
-Pre Columbian Indian cultures succeed in working platinum and gold together to make rings and other jewelry items.

700BC
-The ancient Egyptians master the techniques of processing platinum.

Benoit designs creates jewelry in platinum, gold and silver. recognized as the finest platinum jewelry available.

Platinum jewelry from Benoit Designs. Master Platinum smiths
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Platinum Jewelry from Benoit Designs

BRIEF HISTORY OF PLATINUM JEWELRY

According to Platinum Guild International--USA, Louis Cartier was the first high-fashion designer to successfully use platinum to create jewelry.  His platinum jewelry work methods from the early 1900s especially enhances the brilliance of diamonds.  In 1924, a German geologist, Hans Herensky, discovered the world’s largest platinum deposit near Johannesburg, South Africa, sparking the modern platinum jewelry industry. 


A CONVERSATION WITH PLATINUM JEWELER DARREL BENOIT

Q: When did you first start working with platinum?

A: I was with Larry Williams Jewelers in Santa Rosa.  It was about the tenth item given to me in my job box.  It was a man’s pinkie gypsy mount (a center stone set in the middle of a dome and setting is bezeled) and my job was to polish the platinum mounting around that stone.  From that moment I grew to respect the versatile qualities of platinum and always enjoy working with this precious metal. 

Q: How did you learn the platinum trade?

A: An 82 year old Romanian master platinumsmith, “Papa” Polinski, taught me the trade while I was working at Bagley and Hotchkiss.  He had an old-world philosophy about platinum I really enjoyed experiencing the metal from that standpoint.  

Q: Why do you like working with platinum?

A: It’s a noble metal so it’s not very forgiving if you are not very precise with your joints, unless you go to fusion.  It’s an extremely high temperature metal that does not oxidize, which means you weld it as opposed to solder it. 

Q: What is the most difficult aspect of working with platinum?

A: Platinum does not lend itself to casting.  The design specs are extremely critical and the tolerances are very tight.  The design itself needs to be pitched at an angle inside the flask in order to maximize the thrust potential due to its high melting temperature. 

Q: What are the characteristics of platinum?

A: People think that platinum is hard but platinum is actually dense.  You can work platinum and it will stick to itself like lead does.  However, where lead is very soft and low melting temperatures are used, platinum is on the other end of the spectrum.  Actually 18K white gold is harder and more brittle than platinum. 

Q: What advice do you have for jewelers wanting to work platinum?

A: Cleanliness is of the utmost importance.  You’ll spend three times the energy getting a high luster on a platinum piece than on a silver or gold piece. 

Q: Why choose platinum over gold?

Because the integrity of the material. Platinum is eternal. 

Q: What would you like people to know about platinum?

A: Because platinum is dense, it can “smoosh” over the top of a diamond setting.  It wears incredibly well and lasts a long time, but it can encroach the surface of the stones themselves.

Q: What are your future plans with platinum?

A: I would like to sculpt fractals with platinum (fractals are geometric patterns that are repeated at very small scales where the smaller is to the greater as the greater is to the whole).



Esoteric Platinum Facts

The word platinum comes from the Spanish word platina, meaning "little silver."

Price of Platinum

The price of platinum changes along with its availability, but it normally costs slightly less than twice the price of gold (April 22, 2007 Gold $692 per troy oz.; platinum $1324)

Platinum Factoid

Over 20% of all consumer goods either contain platinum or are produced using platinum. As a consequence, the continued expansion of advanced and developing economies has caused demand for the metal to grow at a faster pace than it is being mined.

Platinum Measurement
1 The Troy ounce is slightly heavier than a common ounce and is used for the trading of precious metals and gemstomes.

Heavy Metal Platinum Fact

Approximately 8 tons of raw ore must be mined to produce just one pure ounce of platinum.."